Understanding the Impact of Suboxone on Dental Health
Suboxone, a drug used widely to treat opioid use disorder, has been the solution to recovery for some. Recent reports and literature have, however, shown potential dental issues related to its administration. Understanding the risks and application of preventive practice can present oral health during treatment.
How Suboxone Affects Teeth
Suboxone has buprenorphine, which is administered bucally (in the cheek) or sublingually (under the tongue). This has a number of oral issues:
Dry Mouth (Xerostomia): Buprenorphine causes less saliva, leading to dry mouth. Saliva neutralizes acid and removes bacteria and food particles. Less saliva translates to more possibility of dental caries and gum disease.
Acidic pH: Acidic pH of Suboxone (approximately 3.4) dissolves tooth enamel by long-term consumption, exposing teeth to cavities and decay.
Sugar Content: Suboxone is available in different forms with or without sugar content, which serves as a food source for the growth of unhealthy bacteria within the mouth and leads to cavities and other mouth diseases.
Reported Dental Problems
United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has released warnings about dental problems associated with orally disintegrating buprenorphine drugs. Problems encountered are:
1. Tooth decay and cavity
2. Mouth infections
3. Tooth loss
4. Gum disease and inflammation
Problems have been encountered even in patients who never experienced any dental problem in the past.
Preventive Measures
To prevent the dental hazards of Suboxone, do the following:
Stay Hydrated: Drink as much water throughout the day as possible to help dry mouth and induce saliva production.
Oral Hygiene: Brush teeth at least twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and floss. Yet, do not brush right away after taking Suboxone; wait at least one hour so as not to wear away the enamel.
Rinse after medication: After the medication has dissolved, swallow a full glass of water, swish the medicine around your mouth, and take it down to finish off all the remaining medicine.
Regular visits to the dentist: Regular visits to your dentist will help monitor your oral health and address any challenges in early stages.
Avoid Sugar-Laden Foods and Drinks: Restrict the intake of sweets and sugary drinks since they tend to cause tooth decay.
Though Suboxone is an essential drug for opioid addiction treatment, its impact on dental health has to be monitored. Regular oral hygiene and regular dental visits can maintain dental issues at a minimum and the recovery process minimal.
If you find problems with your teeth and gums when you are on Suboxone, report it to your dentist and doctor and schedule an individual plan for caring for your teeth and gums.
Conclusion
While Suboxone is a valuable weapon in the fight against opioid addiction, it's also necessary to be aware of its potential impact on oral health. By following preventive oral care practices and seeing the dentist regularly, patients can reduce the incidence of dental problems and enjoy a healthier recovery process.
If you have concerns about your oral health while on Suboxone treatment, talk to your healthcare provider and dentist and develop a personalized plan to protect your gums and teeth.